The journey to the after moments
Surgeries get the big press here on Mercy Ships, and for good reason. The conditions people come to the ship with tend to be severe, far beyond what they would be in the rest of the world. The surgeons and the OR team work miracles. But this is just the beginning of the recovery journey for many of the patients.
When patient stories are featured, they typically show a few brief moments of rehab, then skip to the after moments, where the patient is recovered and home. These are the hard won moments which we are all waiting and working for. They are beautiful and the point of the person’s stay here, but I wanted to talk about what gets them there, from a rehab perspective.
We in rehab typically meet the patient the day they are admitted to the ward, which is the day before their surgery. We see them in our dockside tent, and we do as comprehensive an evaluation as possible on whatever their specific condition is. The majority of rehab patients fall under two surgical blocks: Orthopedics and Reconstructive Plastics. Therapists see patients of a variety of ages, addressing problems with necks, backs, and all joints of the arms and legs.
After evaluating the patients in the tent, we do not see them again until after surgery, when the surgeon clears them for rehab. The early days after surgery involve getting the patient up and moving, so they can access the toilet and eventually Deck 7. The hospital is on Deck 3. Being so low on the ship, it is without windows for light and fresh air. Once a day, the patients who are able climb the stairs to Deck 7 for an hour outside. Rehab makes sure those who cannot make the climb can eventually do it. The hand therapy patients can be seen for range of motion when their surgical wires have been removed. They also get custom splints made to keep them in the functional position achieved in surgery. The goals of physical and occupational therapy can be boiled down to: get them stronger and increase their movement so that they can function. The patient’s time in the hospital varies. Some stay a few days, others can stay weeks or longer, should they require it.
When the patient is discharged from the hospital, they come for outpatient. They typically live in the HOPE Center, which is the off-ship Mercy Ships run facility where people can live before and after surgery. We see patients for, on some occasions, 5 months or more, for the more severe conditions. Patients’ wounds heal, they get stronger and more functional, and then, when they are ready, they return home.
This year, I have the privilege of being a part of the after care of the orthopedics surgical block. This surgical speciality adds more complexity to the aftercare process. In the operating room, the children are casted with plaster of Paris. The initial casts are split in half to accommodate post-surgical swelling, and then they are overwrapped with fiberglass after a few days when swelling has gone down. After 3 weeks, the initial casts are removed and a new cast made only of fiberglass is put on, and then the children are x-rayed. Casts are adjusted through a process of wedging to help the bones heal with appropriate alignment. The kids keep those casts on throughout physical therapy, for as many weeks as are planned according the surgical protocol for what conditions the children had, as well as the age of the child. Casts must occasionally be changed during that time, as they are growing children who are also receiving nutritional supplementation. When the prescribed time for casting has been met, we remove the casts and take an x-ray. If the surgeon determines that the bones are healed, the casts are off for good and the child can start relearning how to walk again. If the bones are not yet healed, new casts go back on for another 2 weeks, and then the processes happens again. These tasks fall under the rehab department as well, as we have Orthopedic Plaster Technicians in our department.
We love getting to see patients for as long as it takes to get them well. We form such a close bond with each person we treat, and though it is a challenge, it is also a blessing to join them for so much of their journey.
This snapshot of rehab does not include the other areas of continuing care, such as outpatient nurses for wound care and other medical issues, as well as monitoring by the dietitians for nutrition. I hope that this helps to give a small taste of the long and complicated process that healing can be. Knowing what the patient has gone through can make those after moments so much more rich.
Moonrise by a palm tree.